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Registros recuperados: 14
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Abundancia y distribución del delfín (Tursiops truncatus, Montagu, 1821) en la costa norte de la provincia de Matanzas, Cuba OceanDocs
González-Sansón, G.; López, N.; Pérez-Cao, H.; Blanco, M.; Lio, V..
Entre junio del 2002 y agosto del 2003 se evaluó la abundancia y distribución de delfines toninas (Tursiops truncatus) en la costa norte de la provincia de Matanzas. Fue empleada la técnica de muestreo a distancia durante seis salidas, en las cuales se recorrieron 1 553,3 Km en 164 horas de esfuerzo. Se analizaron las diferencias en abundancia de delfines por zonas (Costa Norte, Bahía de Cárdenas, Cinco Leguas), estaciones y horario del día y su relación con la temperatura del agua y el estado de la marea. Se observaron 253 delfines en 34 avistamientos. El tamaño de grupo más frecuente fue de ocho individuos. El mayor número de avistamientos realizados ocurrió en la en la parte norte del área de estudio. No se detectaron diferencias estadísticas en la...
Tipo: Journal Contribution Palavras-chave: 1371; Abundance; Distribution; Tursiops truncatus; Distribution.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1834/4118
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Comportamiento de mantenimiento y niveles de cortisol de toninas (Tursiops truncatus) en instalaciones cerradas y abiertas Veterinaria México
Luna Blasio,Arturo; Valdez Pérez,Ricardo; Romano Pardo,Marta; Galindo Maldonado,Francisco.
Pocos estudios han sido publicados acerca del efecto del ambiente sobre el comportamiento y bienestar en delfines cautivos, la mayor parte de éstos se ha generado en instalaciones cerradas. El objetivo del presente estudio fue calcular la proporción de tiempo de los nados rápido y lento a favor y en contra de las manecillas del reloj, y reposo de toninas alojadas en instalaciones abiertas y cerradas en horarios diurno y nocturno. Además, se compararon los niveles de cortisol sérico entre delfines alojados en instalaciones cerradas y abiertas con el fin de ampliar la información acerca de indicadores de bienestar. Se utilizaron 6 delfines de la especie Tursiops truncatus en instalaciones abiertas y 4 en instalaciones cerradas. Para la obtención de datos se...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tursiops truncatus; Comportamiento; Cortisol; Bienestar.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-50922012000200002
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Comportamiento social e individual de un grupo de toninas (Tursiops truncatus) en instalaciones abiertas y cerradas Veterinaria México
Ugaz Ruiz,Cristian; Sánchez,Adriana; Galindo Maldonado,Francisco.
Existen pocos estudios respecto del comportamiento de toninas (Tursiops truncatus) en cautiverio, la mayoría se ha hecho con animales alojados en albercas o en instalaciones cerradas. El objetivo de este estudio fue evaluar el efecto que produce en el comportamiento de un grupo de toninas que habían estado alojadas durante nueve años, desde que fueron capturados en aguas abiertas, el cambio de un estanque en el mar a instalaciones cerradas o albercas. Se observaron diez toninas (Tursiops truncatus), un macho y nueve hembras, con rango de edades de 16 a 24 años. A través de una combinación de muestreos focales y de barridos se obtuvo un total de 96 horas de observación de comportamiento, para obtener información sobre la proporción del tiempo en...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Delfines; Comportamiento; Bienestar; Tursiops truncatus.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.org.mx/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0301-50922009000400004
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Diet overlap between harbour porpoise and bottlenose dolphin: An argument in favour of interference competition for food? ArchiMer
Spitz, Jérôme; Rousseau, Yann; Ridoux, Vincent.
In aquatic ecosystems, competitive interactions are occasionally described. Violent attacks on harbour porpoises by bottlenose dolphins were reported and it was proposed that this behavior could result from competitive interactions for food. This hypothesis implies that the two predators should share all or part of they prey range. In this work, we describe the diets of each predator in the Bay of Biscay and adjacent areas from stomach content analysis of stranded animals. The diet of the harbour porpoise was mostly composed of small schooling fish living close to the seafloor (98 percent by mass). The diet of the bottlenose dolphin was characterised by the presence of large specimens of demersal fish (91 percent by mass) and cephalopods. Several prey...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: North Eastern Atlantic; Tursiops truncatus; Phocoena phocoena; Diet; Top predator; Interference competition.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-1986.pdf
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Dolphin interactions with the mullet artisanal fishing on Southern Brazil: a qualitative and quantitative approach Zoologia
Simões-Lopes,Paulo C.; Fabián,Marta E.; Menegheti,João O..
A detailed analysis of the interactions between Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821) and the artisanal fishing of mullets (Mugil spp.) is presented at two localities in the south of Brazil: Laguna (Santa Catarina) and Inibé/Tramandaí (Rio Grande do Sul). Its behavioral strategies and the advantages of their association are re-described and quantified based on the success of the capture and on the selectivity of the prey sizes. The mullets are the main resource involved (92% to 75%) both at numerical level and as biomass. Twenty individuals of Tursiops truncatus participated in the interactions in Laguna and 9 in Imbé/Tramandaí. The participation and learning of calves is also reported.
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Cetacea; Delphinidae; Tursiops truncatus; Ecology; Behavior; Artisanal fishery.
Ano: 1998 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751998000300016
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Estimates of DNA strand breakage in bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) leukocytes measured with the Comet and DNA diffusion assays Genet. Mol. Biol.
Díaz,Adriana; Carro,Sandra; Santiago,Livia; Estévez,Juan; Guevara,Celia; Blanco,Miriam; Sánchez,Laima; Sánchez,Liena; López,Nirka; Cruz,Danilo; López,Ronar; Cuetara,Elizabeth B.; Fuentes,Jorge Luis.
The analysis of DNA damage by mean of Comet or single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) assay has been commonly used to assess genotoxic impact in aquatic animals being able to detect exposure to low concentrations of contaminants in a wide range of species. The aims of this work were 1) to evaluate the usefulness of the Comet to detect DNA strand breakage in dolphin leukocytes, 2) to use the DNA diffusion assay to determine the amount of DNA strand breakage associated with apoptosis or necrosis, and 3) to determine the proportion of DNA strand breakage that was unrelated to apoptosis and necrosis. Significant intra-individual variation was observed in all of the estimates of DNA damage. DNA strand breakage was overestimated because a considerable amount...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Comet assay; DNA diffusion assay; DNA strand breakage; Tursiops truncatus.
Ano: 2009 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572009000200025
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FRECUENCIA DE LESIONES EN GENITALES DE DELFINES Tursiops truncatus DE LA CAYERÍA NORTE CENTRAL DE CUBA Rev Salud Anim.
Cruz,D; Barrera,M.
Entre las enfermedades virales de más reciente diagnóstico que afectan los delfines Tursiops truncatus se describe la Papilomatosis, una entidad tumoral generalmente benigna que afecta piel y mucosas de diferentes zonas del cuerpo, tanto de animales acuáticos como terrestres incluido el hombre. Con el objetivo de determinar la frecuencia de presentación de las lesiones en genitales externos de delfines Tursiops truncatus en zonas de la cayería norte central de Cuba, se estudiaron 263 delfines en el período comprendido entre los años 2000 y 2010. Mediante la identificación clínica de lesiones verrucosas compatibles con Papilomatosis en genitales externos, se pudo determinar que el 30% de animales presentaron lesiones típicas de la enfermedad. La frecuencia...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Papilomatosis; Tursiops truncatus; Verrugas genitales.
Ano: 2011 URL: http://scielo.sld.cu/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0253-570X2011000300008
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Movements of the bottlenose Dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) in the Rio de Janeiro State, Southeastern Brazil Biota Neotropica
Lodi,Liliane; Wedekin,Leonardo Liberali; Rossi-Santos,Marcos Roberto; Marcondes,Milton César.
Aiming to verify the movements of the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) at Rio de Janeiro State coast, southeastern Brazil, we performed a photoidentification comparison between the catalogued individuals of the Cagarras Archipelago (23° 02' S and 43° 12' W) in 2004 and 2006 (n = 26) and the images obtained (n = 179) during the Southeastern Cetaceans Expedition, conducted during months of June and November of 2005. Eight individuals (three females and five dolphins of unknown gender) identified in the Cagarras Archipelago were resighted in the Grande Island (23° 21'S and 44° 15' W), about 100 km southwestwards from Cagarras Archipelago. The observed movements include distances commonly recorded for the species elsewhere and are probably related to...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/other Palavras-chave: Tursiops truncatus; Resigthings; Rio de Janeiro state; Southeastern Brazil.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032008000400020
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New insights from age determination on toxic element accumulation in striped and bottlenose dolphins from Atlantic and Mediterranean waters ArchiMer
Lahaye, Virginie; Bustamante, Paco; Dabin, W; Van Canneyt, O; Dhermain, F; Cesarini, C; Pierce, G; Caurant, Florence.
This study aimed at comparing toxic element (Hg, Cd) bioaccumulation in relation to age for bottlenose (Tursiops truncatus) and striped dolphins (Stenella coeruleoalba) from Mediterranean and Atlantic waters. Metal concentrations were also measured in selected prey to infer metal exposure through the diet. As expected, Mediterranean prey exhibited the highest Hg levels, probably as a consequence of the Hg enrichment of the Mediterranean Sea. Comparing the predators from each area and taking age into account, Mediterranean bottlenose dolphins displayed higher Hg levels than Atlantic dolphins (p = 0.032), whereas Mediterranean striped dolphins did not (p = 0.691). The consumption of Myctophid fish, which showed the highest Hg levels (105 +/- 80 ng g(-1)...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Exposure; Diet; Cadmium; Mercury; Tursiops truncatus; Stenella coeruleoalba.
Ano: 2006 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2006/publication-4713.pdf
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No mullet, no gain: cooperation between dolphins and cast net fishermen in southern Brazil Rev. Bras. Zool.
Santos,Mauricio L.; Lemos,Valéria M.; Vieira,João P..
ABSTRACT We report on the interaction between common bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821) and cast net fishermen in southern coast of Brazil. The fishery was monitored in the mouth of the Tramandaí River Estuary to investigate the seasonality of catches and their relationships with a set of variables: presence/absence and number of bottlenose dolphins, fishing area, temperature, salinity, wind and water flow direction in the channel. The mullet, Mugil liza Valenciennes, 1836 is the target species and was the dominant fish in the catches (77% of total catch; 50% in frequency; 0.2 ind. x f-1). The use of GLM models helped to reveal that the number of the bottlenose dolphins, time of year (months) and spatial variation of fishing activity...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Fishing activity; Generalized linear models; Mugil liza; Seasonality; Tramandaí River Estuary; Tursiops truncatus.
Ano: 2018 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702018000100340
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Notas sobre a distribuição, tamanho de grupo e comportamento do golfinho Tursiops truncatus (Cetacea: Delphinidae) na Ilha de Santa Catarina, sul do Brasil Biota Neotropica
Wedekin,Leonardo Liberali; Daura-Jorge,Fábio Gonçalves; Rossi-Santos,Marcos Roberto; Simões-Lopes,Paulo César.
A ecologia do golfinho-nariz-de-garrafa (Tursiops truncatus) é pouco documentada no Brasil. O objetivo deste trabalho é fornecer dados sobre a distribuição, tamanho de grupo e comportamento de T. truncatus a partir de avistagens oportunistas realizadas nas adjacências da Ilha de Santa Catarina, sul do Brasil. Em cada observação de grupos da espécie foram registrados: localidade, data e hora, tamanho de grupo e comportamento. Foram observados 71 grupos entre 1989 e 2005, em todos os meses do ano. A espécie foi observada em toda região costeira da Ilha de Santa Catarina, utilizando uma grande variedade de hábitats. O tamanho de grupo variou entre 1 e 200 indivíduos, com uma média de aproximadamente 8 indivíduos (moda = 2). Interações com pelo menos três...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Golfinho-nariz-de-garrafa; Tursiops truncatus; Comportamento; Tamanho de grupo; Aves marinhas.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1676-06032008000400023
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Residence patterns and site fidelity in bottlenose dolphins, Tursiops truncatus (Montagu) (Cetacea, Delphinidae) off Southern Brazil Zoologia
Simões-Lopes,Paulo C; Fabian,Marta E.
Residence patterns, habitat use, range, and some population estimate of the coastal bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821), were documented in two coastal sites in southern Brazil: Laguna (Santa Catarina) (28º30'S; 48º55'W), and Imbe/Tramandai (Rio Grande do Sul) (29º58'S; 50º07'W). Regular observations were carried out at the Laguna system for 27 months (August 1989 to December 1991). The dolphins were photo-identified using natural permanent marks. Over 4,500 photograps were taken from shore grounds 6 to 14 meters away. Up to 51 dolphins have used the estuaries of Laguna's canal and Imarui-Santo Antonio's lagoon system in 1991. A stable group of nine animals has inhabited the Imbe/Tramandai area for over 13 years. Both sites were...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Tursiops truncatus; Bottlenose dolphin; Residence patterns; Site fidelity; Southern Brazil.
Ano: 1999 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-81751999000400012
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Review of thirty-two years of toothed whale strandings in Santa Catarina, southern Brazil (Cetacea: Odontoceti) Rev. Bras. Zool.
Vianna,Thaís dos S.; Loch,Carolina; Castilho,Pedro V. de; Gaidzinski,Morgana C.; Cremer,Marta J.; Simões-Lopes,Paulo C..
ABSTRACT Marine mammal strandings provide valuable insights into local biodiversity. Strandings can be caused by both natural and anthropogenic factors. In the state of Santa Catarina, Southern Brazil, organized marine mammal collections started in the 1980s through opportunistic and non-systematic collection efforts, representing a record of over 30 years of marine biodiversity. This study aimed to perform a preliminary review of 32 years of stranding records within this region. The secondary aim was to elucidate the stranding dynamics of the three most commonly recorded species. A total of 460 records were obtained, representing 17 species of odontocetes. The species registered most frequently were the franciscana, Pontoporia blainvillei (Gervais &...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Bycatch; Marine mammals; Pontoporia blainvillei; Sotalia guianensis; Tursiops truncatus.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-46702016000500601
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The Hidden Cost of Tourism: Detecting Long-term Effects of Tourism Using Behavioral Information Ecology and Society
Lusseau, David; University of Aberdeen; d.lusseau@abdn.ac.uk.
Increasingly, whales and dolphins are the focus of tourism activities in many coastal locations. Although these activities can affect individuals and populations of cetaceans, the biological significance and hence the cost of these impacts are as yet largely unknown. This study assessed the effects of boat interactions on the behavioral budget of two populations of bottlenose dolphins (Tersiops truncatus) living in similar fjords but exposed to different levels of tourism activities. This comparison makes it possible to assess the costs of short-term avoidance strategies and the threshold at which those strategies are no longer effective. The effects of boat interactions were the same in both fjords. The resting state was the most sensitive to...
Tipo: Peer-Reviewed Reports Palavras-chave: Tursiops truncatus; Markov chain modeling; Avoidance; Behavioral budget; Boat-dolphin interactions; Boats; Bottlenose dolphin; Impact assessment; Long-term effects; Tourism; Whale-watching.
Ano: 2004
Registros recuperados: 14
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